wheninthecourseofhumaneventsitbecomesnecessaryforonepeopletodissolvethepoliticalbandswhichhaveconnectedthemwithanotherandtoassumeamongthepowersoftheearththeseparateandequalstationtowhichthelawsofnatureandofnaturesgodentitlethemadecentrespecttotheopinionsofmankindrequiresthattheyshoulddeclarethecauseswhichimpelthemtotheseparationweholdthesetruthstobeselfevidentthatallmenarecreatedequalthattheyareendowedbytheircreatorwithcertainunalienablerightsthatamongthesearelifelibertyandthepursuitofhappinessthattosecuretheserightsgovernmentsareinstitutedamongmenderivingtheirjustpowersfromtheconsentofthegovernedthatwheneveranyformofgovernmentbecomesdestructiveoftheseendsitistherightofthepeopletoalterortoabolishitandtoinstitutenewgovernmentlayingitsfoundationonsuchprinciplesandorganizingitspowersinsuchformastothemshallseemmostlikelytoeffecttheirsafetyandhappinessprudenceindeedwilldictatethatgovernmentslongestablishedshouldnotbechangedforlightandtransientcausesandaccordinglyallexperiencehathshewnthatmankindaremoredisposedtosufferwhileevilsaresufferablethantorightthemselvesbyabolishingtheformstowhichtheyareaccustomedbutwhenalongtrainofabusesandusurpationspursuinginvariablythesameobjectevincesadesigntoreducethemunderabsolutedespotismitistheirrightitistheirdutytothrowoffsuchgovernmentandtoprovidenewguardsfortheirfuturesecuritysuchhasbeenthepatientsufferanceofthesecoloniesandsuchisnowthenecessitywhichconstrainsthemtoaltertheirformersystemsofgovernmentthehistoryofthepresentkingofgreatbritainisahistoryofrepeatedinjuriesandusurpationsallhavingindirectobjecttheestablishmentofanabsolutetyrannyoverthesestatestoprovethisletfactsbesubmittedtoacandidworldhehasrefusedhisassenttolawsthemostwholesomeandnecessaryforthepublicgoodhehasforbiddenhisgovernorstopasslawsofimmediateandpressingimportanceunlesssuspendedintheiroperationtillhisassentshouldbeobtainedandwhensosuspendedhehasutterlyneglectedtoattendtothemhehasrefusedtopassotherlawsfortheaccommodationoflargedistrictsofpeopleunlessthosepeoplewouldrelinquishtherightofrepresentationinthelegislaturearightinestimabletothemandformidabletotyrantsonlyhehascalledtogetherlegislativebodiesatplacesunusualuncomfortableanddistantfromthedepositoryoftheirpublicrecordsforthesolepurposeoffatiguingthemintocompliancewithhismeasureshehasdissolvedrepresentativehousesrepeatedlyforopposingwithmanlyfirmnesshisinvasionsontherightsofthepeoplehehasrefusedforalongtimeaftersuchdissolutionstocauseotherstobeelectedwherebythelegislativepowersincapableofannihilationhavereturnedtothepeopleatlargefortheirexercisethestateremaininginthemeantimeexposedtoallthedangersofinvasionfromwithoutandconvulsionswithinhehasendeavouredtopreventthepopulationofthesestatesforthatpurposeobstructingthelawsfornaturalizationofforeignersrefusingtopassotherstoencouragetheirmigrationshitherandraisingtheconditionsofnewappropriationsoflandshehasobstructedtheadministrationofjusticebyrefusinghisassenttolawsforestablishingjudiciarypowershehasmadejudgesdependentonhiswillaloneforthetenureoftheirofficesandtheamountandpaymentoftheirsalarieshehaserectedamultitudeofnewofficesandsenthitherswarmsofofficerstoharrassourpeopleandeatouttheirsubstancehehaskeptamongusintimesofpeacestandingarmieswithouttheconsentofourlegislatureshehasaffectedtorenderthemilitaryindependentofandsuperiortothecivilpowerhehascombinedwithotherstosubjectustoajurisdictionforeigntoourconstitutionandunacknowledgedbyourlawsgivinghisassenttotheiractsofpretendedlegislationforquarteringlargebodiesofarmedtroopsamongusforprotectingthembyamocktrialfrompunishmentforanymurderswhichtheyshouldcommitontheinhabitantsofthesestatesforcuttingoffourtradewithallpartsoftheworldforimposingtaxesonuswithoutourconsentfordeprivingusinmanycasesofthebenefitsoftrialbyjuryfortransportingusbeyondseastobetriedforpretendedoffencesforabolishingthefreesystemofenglishlawsinaneighbouringprovinceestablishingthereinanarbitrarygovernmentandenlargingitsboundariessoastorenderitatonceanexampleandfitinstrumentforintroducingthesameabsoluteruleintothesecoloniesfortakingawayourchartersabolishingourmostvaluablelawsandalteringfundamentallytheformsofourgovernmentsforsuspendingourownlegislaturesanddeclaringthemselvesinvestedwithpowertolegislateforusinallcaseswhatsoeverhehasabdicatedgovernmentherebydeclaringusoutofhisprotectionandwagingwaragainstushehasplunderedourseasravagedourcoastsburntourtownsanddestroyedthelivesofourpeopleheisatthistimetransportinglargearmiesofforeignmercenariestocompleattheworksofdeathdesolationandtyrannyalreadybegunwithcircumstancesofcrueltyperfidyscarcelyparalleledinthemostbarbarousagesandtotallyunworthytheheadofacivilizednationhehasconstrainedourfellowcitizenstakencaptiveonthehighseastobeararmsagainsttheircountrytobecometheexecutionersoftheirfriendsandbrethrenortofallthemselvesbytheirhandshehasexciteddomesticinsurrectionsamongstusandhasendeavouredtobringontheinhabitantsofourfrontiersthemercilessindiansavageswhoseknownruleofwarfareisanundistinguisheddestructionofallagessexesandconditionsineverystageoftheseoppressionswehavepetitionedforredressinthemosthumbletermsourrepeatedpetitionshavebeenansweredonlybyrepeatedinjuryaprincewhosecharacteristhusmarkedbyeveryactwhichmaydefineatyrantisunfittobetherulerofafreepeoplenorhavewebeenwantinginattentionstoourbrittishbrethrenwehavewarnedthemfromtimetotimeofattemptsbytheirlegislaturetoextendanunwarrantablejurisdictionoveruswehaveremindedthemofthecircumstancesofouremigrationandsettlementherewehaveappealedtotheirnativejusticeandmagnanimityandwehaveconjuredthembythetiesofourcommonkindredtodisavowtheseusurpationswhichwouldinevitablyinterruptourconnectionsandcorrespondencetheytoohavebeendeaftothevoiceofjusticeandofconsanguinitywemustthereforeacquiesceinthenecessitywhichdenouncesourseparationandholdthemasweholdtherestofmankindenemiesinwarinpeacefriendswethereforetherepresentativesoftheunitedstatesofamericaingeneralcongressassembledappealingtothesupremejudgeoftheworldfortherectitudeofourintentionsdointhenameandbyauthorityofthegoodpeopleofthesecoloniessolemnlypublishanddeclarethattheseunitedcoloniesareandofrightoughttobefreeandindependentstatesthattheyareabsolvedfromallallegiancetothebritishcrownandthatallpoliticalconnectionbetweenthemandthestateofgreatbritainisandoughttobetotallydissolvedandthatasfreeandindependentstatestheyhavefullpowertolevywarconcludepeacecontractalliancesestablishcommerceandtodoallotheractsandthingswhichindependentstatesmayofrightdoandforthesupportofthisdeclarationwithafirmrelianceontheprotectionofdivineprovidencewemutuallypledgetoeachotherourlivesourfortunesandoursacredhonor.eth, an ENS name.